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Raising the profile of "Construction"
 

Blackburn College
Technology Curriculum Centre
Feilden Street
BLACKBURN
Lancashire
BB21LH

Contact:
Roger A Kendall
Tel: 01254 292290
Email: r.kendall@blackburn.ac.uk

Blackburn College logo
  Student Progression and Achievement.
  “Strong local recruitment, with high proportions of mature and ethnic minority students” Q118/97 paras 21&22
 

Aims:
The aim of the work described in this case study is to:

  • attract more young people into the industry and in particular those who would be most suited for this type of career opportunity;
  • encourage wider participation from under-represented groups;
  • raise the awareness of equal opportunities and in so doing implement its practice;
  • raise awareness of the opportunities available both at craft and professional level and the progression routes for further qualifications.

Resources:
Clearly the major resource required here is time to:

  • make contact with schools and the relevant staff;· understand how visits by schools can be integrated with their needs to fulfil the national curriculum;
  • plan the visits so that they are worthwhile and successful.


The Project: Planning and Purpose.
The Technology Curriculum Centre is currently working with a range of pupils from 5 years of age to 16 year-olds through a variety of different initiatives. This scheme has been operating successfully for a period of nearly ten years. One of the key factors to the success has been the strong liaison between the College and the CITB curriculum centre that have worked together to provide the funding and active opportunities to the client group. Primary and secondary pupils have been able to become involved in a range of initiatives. These have included:

The early Years - Short visits for young primary pupils;
In a bid to promote learning using Construction as the vehicle, pupils as young as 5 are gaining experience by visits to the College site and tasting of College provision. Promoted by the local Education and Business Partnership (EBP), in conjunction with the Construction Industry Training Board (CITB), local primary schools regularly organise visits for the pupils to enable them to see how houses are constructed. In addition, in order to gain a deeper insight of construction methodology, the pupils examine everyday, basic materials that surround them in their home, without having realised before how these are put together.Their summary of the experience is often a set of crayoned drawings returned to the College, maybe not to British Standard yet, but never the less done with a passion.

St Silas Infants in hard hats
St Silas Infants, Blackburn, on a visit to Blackburn College.

Moving On -School Partner Programme for 14 - 16 year olds.
As the teenagers develop through the secondary education system, the challenges continue. Raising awareness of career opportunities poses a real challenge. With the vast menu of careers on offer, it is very difficult to know which is going to be the most suitable for the young person. Many pupils from the local schools have the opportunity to gain work experience in a particular occupational area. During this time an insight can be gained into the day-to-day activities of a bricklayer, painter or civil engineer/ architect.

The College strategy starts to impact heavily towards year 9 pupils in the form of an equal opportunities event carried out by college staff at the schools. The aim of this to get the pupils to give thought to 'stereotyping' and to realise, for example, that women can become architects, civil engineers or project managers.

College Provision
Year 9 pupils have the opportunity to attend an 'equal opportunity' session at the school whereby College staff emphasise the opportunities of alternative careers available to both male and female pupils in jobs that they may never have previously considered. Boys are encouraged to investigate areas such as hairdressing and childcare whilst the girls look at construction and engineering.

For year 10 pupils, the College provides half-day taster courses whereby the pupils can select an area of their choice. Here is an opportunity for the pupils to find out more information and take part in activities relating to the construction industry. Appropriate clothing is provided, for example, the wearing of hard hats and high visibility jackets, and often the girls read a levelling staff better than the boys.

For the year 11 pupils, the College staff returns to the schools for the annual 'Road-show'. This is where the pupils are beginning to formulate final plans for their career choice. Some are still undecided and this event offers them the opportunity to start thinking more positively about their own future.

Queens Park High School children in a workshop
Queens Park High School on a flying visit to the brickwork section at Blackburn College.

Since the instigation of the school activities mentioned, the results indicate that more girls are now looking at career options within the construction industry.

The ' Summer Slam ' initiative is offered annually. In conjunction with the local Borough Council, the College offers a wide variety of activities over the summer holidays for young people aged 12 - 16. Whilst this initiative is not directly related to the opportunities in Construction across the range of vocational areas, it does offer an opportunity for school pupils to gain experience in a college environment and boost their general confidence and personal motivation.

Work is also carried out with the local careers service advisers and teachers from local schools (teacher placement program). Half-day awareness sessions offer advice on qualification routes and career opportunities. Feedback from the programmes is always very positive and warmly received.

Evaluation:
Annual course review and evaluation monitors retention and achievement. Annual reviews at course level identify retention and achievement trends together with strengths and weaknesses within the area. Any weaknesses are included in an action plan and forms part of the programme area self assessment report which is submitted to the relevant funding body (FEFC / Tec’s)

Annual applications data assesses any widening participation and relevant increases clients from non-traditional areas.

Benefits:
In an ideal world every student on every course would be totally satisfied with the delivery and the provision, remain until the end and be successful in achieving a qualification. Post-16 educational institutions realise the importance of retention and achievement targets on which they are later judged and how vital it is to enrol students that are suited for the course and are likely to remain throughout and achieve a positive outcome. The daily news of a lack of skilled labour and professionals is prevalent in all the specific trade magazines and journals. The construction industry often has the image of being the 'Cinderella' profession – the last choice if you are not academically orientated; however, employees within the industry know that this is not the case.

In order to raise the profile and awareness of the wide range of career opportunities for both men and women within the construction industry, Blackburn College has established a framework for promoting this aspect. Over a period of time the framework has been developed to provide opportunities for people of all ages and circumstances to consider a career in the industry.

At the time of writing, the programme has been in operation for approximately three years in its present form. In one area, there has been a significant increase in the number of course applications from females wishing to pursue the professional option; for example in architecture and civil engineering.

The benefits from the programme are showing results in the form of some widening participation. Improved retention and achievement statistics could be analysed once this current cohort reach the end of its course.

Issues and lessons to be learnt:
To gain greater understanding of the effectiveness of the marketing strategy:

  • the School Liaison team carries out tracking through the school partner programme as pupils move into mainstream college provision;
  • the college MIS system provides reports at course level to review any trends that can be used to focus specific marketing and promotional opportunities to the relevant groups;
  • the college operates a student progression system for tracking past students who progress into higher education.

Ongoing Developments:
Further work is being carried out to raise awareness of opportunity to parents. Open evenings / events are currently underway in order to be able meet the parents and provide accurate information on career prospects. The initial pilot scheme has proved to be very useful and should be extended in the following year.


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